Marcos Alonzo Garza is the forefather of many that carry the last names of Garza, de la Garza, Falcon and Treviņo. What is known about Captain Marcos Alonzo Garza is that he was the son of Marcos Alonzo and Constanza La Garza. He also went by the names Marcos Alonzo Garza y del Arcon, Marcos Alonzo Arza y del Arcon, Marcos Alonzo Arza y del Arcon, Marcos Alonzo Garza del Alcon , and Marcos Alonzo. He was from Lepe, Huelva, Spain.
It is estimated he was born about 1550, came to New Spain serving the military and married in 1585 to Juana de Treviņo from a prominent Mexico City military family. His assignments took the family to Durango and Zacatecas where his duties were supervising the mining of silver and gold. His whole family ended up in Nuevo Leon in the time period between 1596 and 1603, after completion of his military career. The family of Marcos Alonzo is included in the list of the 12 original founding families of Monterrey N.L. Mexico, which was founded in 1596.
It is not known where the "del Arcon" or "del Alcon" part of the last name came from. However, this ending had an impact on his son, Blas, for he used as his last name, de la Garza-Falcon.
(Alcon is the ancient form of the word Halcon, Falcon) At the time it was common to use wither paternal or maternal last names.
The children of Marcos Alonzo Garza never again used the paternal last name of Alonzo. Instead his sons Francisco and Pedro used the last name of "de la Garza," Blas used the last name of "de la Garza-Falcon," and Diego, Alonzo, and Jose used their maternal last name "Treviņo."
As to why the last name Alonzo was totally abandoned by the family is a mystery, but it may have to do with the fact that Alonzo last name of Lepe, Huelva, Spain was associated with the Jews. Hernando Alonzo financed and aided Hernan Cortez in his actions. After the conquest of Mexico City, Hernando Alonzo, a well known Jew in the New World, was becoming too wealthy and powerful, and thus a threat. Hernando Alonzo was burned alive under orders of the Inquisition. While no link has been established between Hernando Alonzo and Marcos Alonzo, the name may have been changed for protection.
Only to add to the speculation is the fact that Marcos took his family to Monterrey where many other families with Jewish roots had settled. The Treviņos which Marcos married into were known to be converts from Jews to Christians.
Today many people go by the surname Garza having dropped the "de la" many years ago. There is also the surname Falcon having dropped the "de la Garza," de la Garza and Treviņo, and all come from the same common ancestor. For more information on this very topic refer to Tomas Mendirichaga Cueva's book "Origin of the Surname Garza and Treviņo in Nuevo
Leon".
Source of Bio: The Monitor, Page 8E, June 24, 2001
Descendants of
Marcos Alonzo de la Garza
(Limited to 2 Generations)
Parents: Marcos Alonzo and Constanza La Garza
FIRST GENERATION
1. Marcos Alonso DE-LA-GARZA Y DEL-ARCON was born between 1550 and 1565 in Lepe, Huelva, Espaņa. He died before 1634. !BIRTH: Film #1,903,776.
!MARRIAGE: Index to the Marriage Investigations of the Diocese of
Guadalajara, Provinces of Coahuila, Nuevo Leon, Nuevo Santander,=
Marcos Alonso DE-LA-GARZA Y DEL-ARCON and Catalina MARTINEZ-GUAJARDO RODRIGUEZ had the following children:
+2 i. Isabel DE-LA-GARZA-FALCON MARTINEZ.
+3 ii. Juana DE-LA-GARZA-FALCON MARTINEZ.
4 iii. Juan DE-LA-GARZA-FALCON MARTINEZ.
He was married to Juana DE-TREVIŅO QUINTANILLA (daughter of Diego DE-TREVIŅO and Beatriz QUINTANILLA) about 1586. Juana DE-TREVIŅO QUINTANILLA was born about 1566 in Ciudad de Mexico, D.F., Mex.. !BIRTH: Film #1,903,776.
!MARRIAGE: Index to the Marriage Investigations of the Diocese of
Guadalajara, Provinces of Coahuila, Nuevo Leon, Nuevo Santander,Texas,
1653-1750, by R.J. Guerra, et al., from Chart #3. Marcos Alonso DE-LA-GARZA Y DEL-ARCON and Juana DE-TREVIŅO QUINTANILLA had the following children:
+5 i. Capt. Pedro DE-LA-GARZA-FALCON TREVIŅO (born about 1589).
+6 ii. Blas DE-LA-GARZA-FALCON TREVIŅO (born about 1591).
+7 iii. Francisco DE-LA-GARZA-FALCON TREVIŅO (born in 1593).
+8 iv. Marcos Alonso TREVIŅO DE-LA-GARZA-FALCON (born between 1594 and 1595).
+9 v. El Caudillo Jose "Jusepe" TREVIŅO DE-LA-GARZA-FALCON (born between 1597 and 1599).
10 vi. Diego TREVIŅO.
SECOND GENERATION
2. Isabel DE-LA-GARZA-FALCON MARTINEZ (Marcos Alonso-1).
Ignacio BOTELLO was born in 1600 in State of San Luis Potosi, Mex. Isabel DE-LA-GARZA-FALCON MARTINEZ and Ignacio BOTELLO had the following children:
+11 i. Bernebe BOTELLO DE-LA-GARZA.
12 ii. Maria BOTELLO DE-LA-GARZA was born in 1639.
13 iii. Agustina BOTELLO DE-LA-GARZA was born in 1640.
3. Juana DE-LA-GARZA-FALCON MARTINEZ (Marcos Alonso-1) died on 27 Jan 1694 in Monterrey, N.L., Mex.
Juana DE-LA-GARZA-FALCON MARTINEZ and Capt. Francisco BOTELLO DE-MORALES AVILA had the following children:
+14 i. Sebastian BOTELLO DE-LA-GARZA.
+15 ii. Maria BOTELLO DE-LA-GARZA (born in 1643).
+16 iii. Diego BOTELLO DE-LA-GARZA.
+17 iv. Melchora BOTELLO DE-LA-GARZA.
+18 v. Pedro BOTELLO DE-LA-GARZA.
+19 vi. Petronila BOTELLO DE-LA-GARZA (born about 1654).
+20 vii. Juan BOTELLO DE-LA-GARZA.
+21 viii. Francisca BOTELLO DE-LA-GARZA.
5. Capt. Pedro DE-LA-GARZA-FALCON TREVIŅO (Marcos Alonso-1) was born about 1589. He died on 8 Feb 1639 in Salinas Victoria, N.L., Mex. Procurer of Municipal Government of Monterrey 1630
He was murdered.
He was married to Ines RODRIGUEZ MARTINEZ (daughter of Francisco MARTINEZ-GUAJARDO and Ines RODRIGUEZ NAVARRO) about 1610 in Monterrey, N.L., Mex. Capt. Pedro DE-LA-GARZA-FALCON TREVIŅO and Ines RODRIGUEZ MARTINEZ had the following children:
+22 i. Mariana DE-LA-GARZA RODRIGUEZ.
+23 ii. Elena DE-LA-GARZA RODRIGUEZ.
+24 iii. Pedro DE-LA-GARZA RODRIGUEZ El Mozo (born between 1612 and 1615).
+25 iv. Jose DE-LA-GARZA RODRIGUEZ (born between 1616 and 1621).
+26 v. Maria DE-LA-GARZA RODRIGUEZ.
+27 vi. Margarita DE-LA-GARZA RODRIGUEZ.
6. Blas DE-LA-GARZA-FALCON TREVIŅO (Marcos Alonso-1) was born about 1591 in Real de Mapimi, Durango, Mex. He died on 21 Feb 1669 in Monterrey, N.L., Mex. !BIRTH: Film #1,903,776.
Regidor del Ayuntamiento regiomontano 1613, 1625, 1627, 1628
Procurador 1638, Alcalde Ordinario 1630, 1642, 1657
Justicia Mayor y Capitan de Monterrey 1644 to 1653
Beatriz GONZALEZ-HIDALGO NAVARRO (daughter of Capt. Marcos GONZALEZ DE-VALLE and Mariana NAVARRO RODRIGUEZ) was born about 1591 in Saltillo, Coah., Mex. She died on 10 May 1670. Blas DE-LA-GARZA-FALCON TREVIŅO and Beatriz GONZALEZ-HIDALGO NAVARRO had the following children:
+28 i. Sgto. Mayor Juan DE-LA-GARZA-FALCON GONZALEZ (born about 1619).
+29 ii. Blas DE-LA-GARZA-FALCON GONZALEZ (born about 1621).
+30 iii. Lazaro DE-LA-GARZA-FALCON GONZALEZ (born about 1625).
+31 iv. Miguel DE-LA-GARZA-FALCON GONZALEZ (born about 1627).
+32 v. Sto. Francisco DE-LA-GARZA-FALCON GONZALEZ (born about 1640).
+33 vi. Leonor DE-LA-GARZA GONZALEZ (born about 1630).
+34 vii. Margarita DE-LA-GARZA GONZALEZ (born about 1634).
+35 viii. Beatriz DE-LA-GARZA GONZALEZ.
+36 ix. Juana DE-LA-GARZA GONZALEZ (born about 1628).
+37 x. Maria DE-LA-GARZA GONZALEZ (born about 1640).
+38 xi. Maria Ines DE-LA-GARZA GONZALEZ-HIDALGO (born about 1630).
+39 xii. Francisca DE-LA-GARZA GONZALEZ (born about 1644).
+40 xiii. Maria Isabel DE-LA-GARZA GONZALEZ.
+41 xiv. Melchora DE-LA-GARZA GONZALEZ (born about 1632).
+42 xv. Luisa DE-LA-GARZA GONZALEZ (born about 1633).
+43 xvi. Antonia DE-LA-GARZA GONZALEZ (born about 1634).
+44 xvii. Apolonia DE-LA-GARZA GONZALEZ (born about 1635).
7. Francisco DE-LA-GARZA-FALCON TREVIŅO (Marcos Alonso-1) was born in 1593 in Apodaca, (Hacienda San Francisco), N.L., Mex. He died in 1660. !BIRTH: Film #1,903,776.
He was married to Juana GARCIA GUTIERREZ (daughter of Lorenzo GARCIA ABREGO and Leonor GUTIERREZ ABREGO) in 1635. Juana GARCIA GUTIERREZ died on 31 Jul 1682 in Monterrey, N.L., Mex. She was born in State of N.L., Mex. !MARRIAGE: Index to the Marriage Investigations of the Diocese of
Guadalajara, Provinces of Coahuila, Nuevo Leon, Nuevo Santander,= Francisco DE-LA-GARZA-FALCON TREVIŅO and Juana GARCIA GUTIERREZ had the following children:
+45 i. Juana DE-LA-GARZA GARCIA (born about 1652).
+46 ii. Leonor DE-LA-GARZA GARCIA (born about 1672).
+47 iii. Magdalena DE-LA-GARZA GARCIA.
+48 iv. Francisco DE-LA-GARZA GARCIA (born about 1664).
+49 v. Nicolas Nicolas DE-LA-GARZA GARCIA (born about 1659).
+50 vi. Sebastian DE-LA-GARZA GARCIA (born about 1664).
+51 vii. Elena DE-LA-GARZA GARCIA (born about 1650).
+52 viii. Gabriel DE-LA-GARZA GARCIA (born about 1648).
+53 ix. Maria Josefa DE-LA-GARZA GARCIA.
+54 x. Luisa DE-LA-GARZA GARCIA.
+55 xi. Isabel DE-LA-GARZA GARCIA (born in 1627).
56 xii. Salvador DE-LA-GARZA GARCIA.
+57 xiii. Diego DE-LA-GARZA GARCIA (born in 1640).
+58 xiv. Juan DE-LA-GARZA GARCIA.
8. Marcos Alonso TREVIŅO DE-LA-GARZA-FALCON (Marcos Alonso-1) was born between 1594 and 1595. He died in Dec 1654. Alcalde Ordinario Monterrey 1629, 1632, 1636, 1639
!MARRIAGE: Index to the Marriage Investigations of the Diocese of
Guadalajara, Provinces of Coahuila, Nuevo Leon, Nuevo Santander,=
His Illegitamate daughter's mother was Clara Renteria ID#1375
He was married to Anastacia GONZALEZ-HIDALGO NAVARRO (daughter of Capt. Marcos GONZALEZ DE-VALLE and Mariana NAVARRO RODRIGUEZ) before 1626. Anastacia GONZALEZ-HIDALGO NAVARRO died about 1636. Marcos Alonso TREVIŅO DE-LA-GARZA-FALCON and Anastacia GONZALEZ-HIDALGO NAVARRO had the following children:
+59 i. Alonso TREVIŅO GONZALEZ (born in 1629).
+60 ii. Gaspar TREVIŅO GONZALEZ (born in 1630).
+61 iii. Alferez Nicolas TREVIŅO GONZALEZ (born in 1635).
+62 iv. Melchor TREVIŅO GONZALEZ.
+63 v. Baltasar TREVIŅO GONZALEZ (born about 1636).
+64 vi. Mariana TREVIŅO GONZALEZ.
+65 vii. Juliana TREVIŅO GONZALEZ (born about 1624).
+66 viii. Maria Teresa TREVIŅO GONZALEZ (born about 1622).
He was married to Mayor DE-RENTERIA RODRIGUEZ (daughter of Gonzalo FERNANDEZ-DE-CASTRO RENTERIA and Maria TREVIŅO RODRIGUEZ) on 30 Nov 1637. Mayor DE-RENTERIA RODRIGUEZ was born about 1617. She died on 7 Aug 1690. Could be same lady as Mayor Renteria who married Juan Fernandez de Castro Marcos Alonso TREVIŅO DE-LA-GARZA-FALCON and Mayor DE-RENTERIA RODRIGUEZ had the following children:
+67 i. Clara RENTERIA TREVIŅO (born about 1650).
+68 ii. Maria TREVIŅO DE-RENTERIA.
+69 iii. Anastacia RENTERIA TREVIŅO.
70 iv. Juan DE-LA-GARZA RENTERIA.
+71 v. Gonzalo TREVIŅO RENTERIA.
+72 vi. Micaela RENTERIA TREVIŅO (born in 1649).
+73 vii. Beatriz RENTERIA TREVIŅO.
Marcos Alonso TREVIŅO DE-LA-GARZA-FALCON had the following children:
74 i. Marcos Alonso TREVIŅO GARCIA was born between 1616 and 1618 in Salinas Victoria, N.L., Mex.
75 ii. Mateo TREVIŅO GARCIA.
+76 iii. Juana TREVIŅO GARCIA (born in 1620).
9. El Caudillo Jose "Jusepe" TREVIŅO DE-LA-GARZA-FALCON (Marcos Alonso-1) was born between 1597 and 1599 in Durango (Guadiana), Durango, Mex. He died on 12 Nov 1646 in Apodaca, (Hacienda San Francisco), N.L., Mex. Alcalde Ordinario de Monterrey en 1637
Joseph de Treviņo served as assistant mayor of Monterrey in 1637. Commander Jose de Treviņo made a will in Hacienda de San Francisco (Apodaca) on November 12, 1646 before his nephews Captain Blas Maria de la Garza, chief justice and chief magistrate of the city of Monterrey and Captain Juan de la Garza, appointed clerk. He died the same day or the following. This will is found in Public Records, vol. 2, 1642-1650, No. 68. Folios 111 to 112 verses, Municipal Archives of Monterrey. [Tomas Mendirichaga Cueva, 1982, page 48].
The Hacienda of San Francisco in Apodaca was a prosperous venture, but one created at great cost. The Indian threat was real, common and barbaric which force Juan and other frontiersmen to find ways to combat it. The hacienda therefore was built like a fort with high walls of large rocks held together with cement. The homes were also built of foot thick rock and cement mortar. The doorway passages were encased with hard wood lumber a foot thick. For further protection, there were additional interior walls to used as a second line of defense. The last defense mechanism was an extensive labyrinth of tunneling underneath the compound where women and children were hidden for protection and, as a last means of defense, through which the soldiers and inhabitants could escape during massive attacks by the
El Caudillo Jose "Jusepe" TREVIŅO DE-LA-GARZA-FALCON and Mariana DE-OCHOA RUELAS had the following children:
77 i. Jusepe TREVIŅO DE-OCHOA.
+78 ii. Diego TREVIŅO DE-OCHOA (born about 1620).
79 iii. Santiago TREVIŅO DE-OCHOA was born about 1626.
He was married to Ana Maria NAVARRO OCHOA (daughter of Martin OCHOA ELIJALDE and Maria NAVARRO) about 1630. Ana Maria NAVARRO OCHOA was born about 1603 in Santiago Del Saltillo, Coah., Mex. El Caudillo Jose "Jusepe" TREVIŅO DE-LA-GARZA-FALCON and Ana Maria NAVARRO OCHOA had the following children:
+80 i. Alfrerez Juan TREVIŅO NAVARRO (born in 1639 or 1640).
Last Updated: August 30, 2002

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